Infatuation Rules
Photo by cottonbro studio Pexels Logo Photo: cottonbro studio

What bond breaks in ATP?

phosphate groups The hydrolysis of ATP breaks the bond between the two outer phosphate groups. This releases the outermost phosphate group along with the free energy that was stored in this bond to produce a molecule of adenosine diphosphate, often shortened to ADP.

How do you spot a gaslighter?
How do you spot a gaslighter?

Signs of gaslighting insist you said or did things you know you didn't do. deny or scoff at your recollection of events. call you “too sensitive”...

Read More »
What is silent divorce?
What is silent divorce?

The primary indicator of an invisible divorce is that even though the couple is legally married, they no longer share emotional or physical...

Read More »

Video Transcript

The main function of ATP is to act as a source of energy for cellular processes. The diagram shows a simple outline of the structure of an ATP molecule. Which bond breaks to release the energy stored in it?

Molecules of adenosine triphosphate, which is often shortened to ATP, are used to store energy in the cells of all living organisms. This question is asking us to work out which bond in a molecule of ATP is used to store this energy. To work this out, let’s take a look at the structure of an ATP molecule. The name adenosine triphosphate gives us a couple of clues about its structure. The prefix tri- means three, telling us that there are three phosphate groups in one molecule of ATP. These phosphate groups are attached to a ribose sugar. The prefix aden- tells us that this ribose sugar is bound to a nitrogenous base called adenine. When energy is needed immediately in a cell, ATP is hydrolyzed. The prefix hydro- means water. And hydrolysis reactions involve breaking down a molecule with the input of a water molecule. The hydrolysis of ATP breaks the bond between the two outer phosphate groups. This releases the outermost phosphate group along with the free energy that was stored in this bond to produce a molecule of adenosine diphosphate, often shortened to ADP. As we can deduce from the fact that the prefix di- means two, adenosine diphosphate contains two phosphate groups as the third phosphate group has been released through the hydrolysis of ATP. Now we have enough information to answer our question. The high-energy bond that is broken to release the energy stored in it is found between the two outermost phosphate groups in an ATP molecule, which is labeled in this diagram with the number one.

What do girls value most in a relationship?
What do girls value most in a relationship?

Traits that women tend to value and need most from their romantic partners are integrity, sensitivity, and intimacy. Women need the men in their...

Read More »
How do you find a missing person who doesn't want to be found?
How do you find a missing person who doesn't want to be found?

Here are seven common techniques used for skip tracing and how to find someone who doesn't want to be found: Social media. Social media is a...

Read More »

Which things are impossible in world?

That makes no sense. ... Contents: Reality is Not What It Seems to Be. Seeing What Isn't There. A World of Dust. Reality is a Complicated Place. Stepping Beyond Reality. An Invisible Dimension Exists. A Football in Place. The Mysteriously Heavy Feather. More items...

What if the moon disappeared when no one was looking at it?

What if time worked differently for each of us?

What if things you could touch were made out of ideas?

What if a decision you made now changed history 10 billion years ago?

What if experiments showed that another dimension exists?

Quantum physics and relativity, two of the most important advances in modern science, are normally presented as a series of technical discoveries in 20th century Europe. Yet this brief, easy-to-read volume shows how they were underpinned by centuries of observations about the nature of reality from the great philosophies and faiths of humanity, from China to India to the Middle East. At each stage, the people involved found themselves saying: "That's impossible! That makes no sense. And yet..."

Sample Chapter(s)

Introduction: 21 Impossible Things

Reality is Not What It Seems to Be

Seeing What Isn't There

A World of Dust

Reality is a Complicated Place

Stepping Beyond Reality

An Invisible Dimension Exists

A Football in Place

The Mysteriously Heavy Feather

Keeping Body and Soul Together

You Can Move an Elephant

Invisible Hands, Everywhere

Is This the Real Life?

The Time Traveller

Time for a Change

A Ripple in Reality

A World Made of Nothing

Reality Disappears

The Mystery of Free Will

The Most Famous Cat in Science

The Cursed Scientist

Twins Who are a Universe Apart

Epilogue: The Journey is Just Beginning

Bonus Tale: The Do-lt-Yourself Universe

Teenagers between 13–18 years old, anyone young or old interested in learning stories about quantum physics.

How do you tell if your friend is getting tired of you?
How do you tell if your friend is getting tired of you?

If your friends are tired of you, it's likely that they're starting to exclude you from things or ignore you. You might notice that they feel more...

Read More »
What is the number one thing that ruins relationships?
What is the number one thing that ruins relationships?

Doubting Your Partner People who tend to doubt their partners can never thrive in a relationship. Trust is one of the most critical parts of a...

Read More »
What causes loyalty?
What causes loyalty?

Loyalty is usually seen as a virtue, albeit a problematic one. It is constituted centrally by perseverance in an association to which a person has...

Read More »
How do you know when your boyfriend is getting tired of you?
How do you know when your boyfriend is getting tired of you?

If you want to tell if your man is tired and bored of being with you, you will notice that he will keep a physical and emotional distance from you....

Read More »